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Malicious software aimed at Symbian


Mobile Phones Forum / Smartphone and PDA Forums / Series 60 Forum

 

 


teleguy
Enthusiast

Mar 8, 2005, 11:22 AM

Post #1 of 2 (2015 views)
Can't Post

Has anybody seen this problem on their Series 60?

article found at http://news.com.com/Trojan+gets+the+cell+phone+message/2100-7349_3-5602919.html

Trojan gets the cell phone message
Published: March 7, 2005, 1:58 PM PST
By Matt Hines
Staff Writer, CNET News.com

Antivirus researchers are investigating a new Trojan horse that could prove to be a more pervasive threat to cell phones than Cabir.

The malicious software, dubbed "CommWarrior" and described as a virus by some antivirus companies, takes aim at the version of the Symbian operating system running on Nokia Series 60 handsets. F-Secure, SimWorks International and other security providers issued reports about the threat Monday.

CommWarrior attempts to spread by sending messages via Bluetooth wireless connections and Multimedia Message Service--different from the Cabir virus, which only used Bluetooth to proliferate.

MMS, a mobile technology for sending text messages that can also include images, audio or video, is built into devices from Ericsson, Motorola and others. CommWarrior, however, only affects Nokia Series 60 phones.

As MMS can be used to send text messages worldwide, it has a greater reach than the short-range Bluetooth and so could be forwarded more rapidly, researchers said.

"At its best replication speed, Cabir can only spread as quickly as planes fly," said Mikko Hypponen, antivirus research director at Finland-based F-Secure. "But MMS viruses are more comparable to e-mail worms like Bagle, MyDoom, Sobig and others. An MMS threat can travel around the world in hours, so in that regard, it's much more dangerous."

A representative for United Kingdom-based Symbian said the company is aware of the problem and researching the threat with Nokia and its security partners. Nokia could not be immediately reached for comment.

CommWarrior infects the telephone directory software in the Nokia handsets. It randomly selects one directory profile at a time and sends a copy of itself to that person. It can be sent to any kind of wireless gadget or computer, but if that device does not run the Symbian Series 60 software, it will not be infected. A recipient also has to accept and download CommWarrior in order for the Trojan to launch itself.

The Trojan uses more than 20 different messages to try to lure users into opening its file, including text designed to look like legitimate software updates from Symbian, or even pornographic photographs.

CommWarrior has been seen in the wild since the beginning of this year, Hypponen said. An element of the program that causes it to sleep for an undetermined period of time before attempting to spread itself may have helped slow its distribution, he said.

Researchers have noted two versions of the threat thus far, with the only major difference in the strains being the overall file size. Hypponen said there is some Russian-language text hidden inside the files, a clue that the threat may have been developed in that region.

An individual claiming responsibility for creating the threat has made it available for download via a Web site. The site offers no further information about the purported writer of the Trojan.

Based on a lack of consumer reports on the attack, researchers believe that CommWarrior has yet to infect a large number of devices. One reason for the relative dearth of infections may be that the Trojan is trying to send itself to large numbers of landline phones, as it cannot differentiate between mobile and traditional phone numbers.


teleguy
Enthusiast

Apr 8, 2005, 6:42 AM

Post #2 of 2 (1522 views)
Can't Post

They're baaaaaaack.

You knew they would be. Again targeting Symbian systems, only more so.

I hope no one has experience with battling this! What steps if any are you taking as precautionary?

------------------------------

New cell phone Trojan pretends to be your buddy
By Winston Chai, CNETAsia
Wednesday, April 6 2005 5:59 PM

Antivirus researchers have uncovered a new Trojan horse aimed at smart phones, making it the second such discovery within a month.

Security firms like U.K.-based F-Secure and Symantec on Monday reported a new malicious program called Mabir.

Like the CommWarrior virus which surfaced last month, the new Trojan is aimed at Series 60 handsets based on the Symbian operating system. In addition, it mimics CommWarrior's propagation tactic by attempting to spread via Bluetooth wireless connections and MMS (Multimedia Message Service), a technology for sending messages with pictures, audio or video over mobile networks.

However, unlike its predecessor which inflicts only Nokia phones, Series 60 handsets from other companies are susceptible to Mabir, Tim Hartman, Symantec Asia-Pacific's senior technical director, told CNETAsia. Siemens and Samsung are among the handset giants that have also licensed the Series 60 platform.

Another difference likes in the way Mabir uses MMS to replicate. CommWarrior sends a copy of itself randomly to contacts saved in an infected phone, guised to look like a legitimate software update from Symbian, or a pornographic MMS message.

In contrast, Mabir will "listen" for incoming MMS and text messages on inflicted phones and replies them with an MMS message containing the program, according to F-Secure. Other than Mabir's installation file, the "MMS messages that Mabir sends do not contain any text message", the company added.

As with previous smart phone viruses like Cabir, users have to agree to go through with the installation program before the Trojan can launch itself. Mabir does no apparent damage to the infected handset beyond trying to spread to other mobile phones.

Hartman said Symantec has rated Mabir as a "low" distribution worm as it is slow to propagate. As a security precaution, he advised users to turn off their phones' Bluetooth function when it is not needed and to set their handsets in hidden Bluetooth mode when using peripherals such as wireless headsets.

While Mabir does not carry a dangerous payload, it is a sure sign that malicious code writers are fine-tuning their malware for mobile devices. After the source code for the first Cabir worm was published on the Web, several variants of program have since emerged.

"It (Mabir) is proof that mobile phone viruses and worms are here to stay," said Hartman, adding that the security measures used on PCs must now be applied to handsets.

from http://asia.cnet.com/news/security/0,39037064,39224769,00.htm

 
 
 



 
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